Pharmacy Students’ English Language Skill Development: are we heading in the right direction?

Authors

  • Ieva Stupans Division Of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, SA, 5000, Australia
  • Geoffrey J. March Sansom Institute, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, SA, 5000, Australia
  • Elizabeth E. Elliot Sansom Institute, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia, SA, 5000, Australia

Keywords:

International, transnational, non-English speaking, language skill development, grammar and expression

Abstract

Pharmacists need to be able to communicate, both verbally and in a written format, with people in the community, colleagues and other health professionals using educated, „elaborated‟ English. The focus of the study reported in this paper is the international and transnational student group enrolled in the Pharmacy program at the University of South Australia. A multistage project was undertaken which sought to assist and assess English language skill development for all students. A compulsory English language comprehension task was introduced into the assessment requirements of one of the third year courses in the pharmacy program. Subsequently, students had the opportunity to receive in context English language assistance from specialist learning staff from the University‟s Learning Centre. The written work from the third year assessment task was compared to a piece of reflective writing undertaken in a fourth year course. For the whole student group reported in this study there was a significant reduction in the mean of the sum of all errors for fourth year compared to third year (t=3.199, df=62, p=0.002). This study confirms staff perceptions that the international and transnational students‟ written English language skills improve between third and fourth year.

References

Biggs, J. (1996). Enhancing teaching through constructive alignment. Higher Education, 32, 347 - 364.

Chur-Hansen, A., & Vernon-Roberts, J. (2000). The evaluation of undergraduate students' written English language skills. Medical Education, 34, 642-647.

Competency Standards for Pharmacists in Australia. (2003). Pharmaceutical Society of Australia.

Harris, M., & Silva, T. (1993). Tutoring ESL Students: Issues and Options. College Composition and Communication, 44, 525-537.

Holder, G. M., Jones, J., Robinson, R. A., & Krass, I. (1999). Academic Literacy Skills and Progression Rates Amongst Pharmacy Students. Higher Education Research & Development IELTS handbook 2006. (2006). IELTS Australia.

NAPSAC. (2005). Accreditation of Pharmacy Degree courses in Australia and New Zealand.

Nunan, D. (1998). Teaching grammar in context. ELT J, 52 (2), 101-109.

Prosser, T. R., Burke, J. M., & Hobson, E. H. (1997). Teaching Pharmacy students to write in the medical record. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 61, 136-140.

Ranelli, P. L., & Nelson, J. V. (1998). Assessing writing perceptions and practice of pharmacy students. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 62, 426-432.

Ritter, L. (2002). “Don‟t mention the war....”: Ensuring graduates can write literate English without distorting assessment outcomes. Paper presented at the HERDSA, 2002.

Sinclair, K. E. (1995). „Identifying Future Leaders: A Study of Career Progression and Development‟, Commissioned report (Business/Higher Education Round Table) no. 4, Melbourne: Business and Higher Education Round table Ltd..

Downloads

How to Cite

Stupans, I., March, G. J., & Elliot, E. E. (2015). Pharmacy Students’ English Language Skill Development: are we heading in the right direction?. Pharmacy Education, 9. Retrieved from https://pharmacyeducation.fip.org/pharmacyeducation/article/view/279

Issue

Section

Research Article