RESEARCH ARTICLE: Developing advanced hospital pharmacy practice experiences in a Bachelor of Pharmacy programme in Jordan: A novel training programme and evaluation of student perceptions

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46542/pe.2021.211.334343

Keywords:

Al-Basheer Hospital, Clinical Pharmacy, Hospital Training, University of Petra

Abstract

Objective: To describe, introduce, and assess student perceptions of a structured clinical training programme for pharmacy students that meets the expectations of advanced pharmacy practice experiences of Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm.D.) programmes accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education.

Methods: A clinical training programme was held from July to September 2019. Training included hands-on hospital rotations focusing on essential pillars of pharmaceutical care including ensuring proper medical indication, effectiveness, safety, and patient adherence (total of 160 hours). The study population included 35 senior pharmacy students from the University of Petra.

Results: Qualitative answers from students showed positive responses associated with the programme’s pre-training orientation, clinical training, preceptors involved, and student’s clinical knowledge and skills.

Conclusion: The piloted introduction of a structured clinical training programme for pharmacy students was successful. Students reported positive evaluations and perceptions of clinical training sites and staff as well as their clinical and practical skills. The main challenge students encountered was transportation to the practice site.

Author Biographies

Yazan S. Batarseh, University of Petra, Jordan

Department of Pharmacology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy and medical sciences

Michael J. Rouse, Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education, USA

  

Rowan AlEjielat, University of Petra, Jordan

Department of Pharmacology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy and medical sciences

Anas Khaleel, University of Petra, Jordan

Department of Pharmacology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy and medical sciences

Mohammad Aluwidi, University of Petra, Jordan

Department of Pharmacology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy and medical sciences

Diana Ayyad, Albasheer Hospital, Amman, Jordan

  

Yara Haddadin, Albasheer Hospital, Amman, Jordan

  

References

Ababneh, M., Shamieh, D., Al Demour, S., & Rababa’h, A. (2019). Evaluation of the clinical pharmacist role in improving clinical outcomes in patients with lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic hyperplasia. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 41(5), 1373–1378. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11096-019-00896-2

AbuBlan, R.S., Nazer, L.H., Jaddoua, S.M., & Treish, I.M. (2019). A Hospital-based Pharmacy Internship Program in Jordan. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 83(3), 6547. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe6547

ACCREDITATION COUNCIL FOR PHARMACY EDUCATION ACCREDITATION STANDARDS AND KEY ELEMENTS FOR THE PROFESSIONAL PROGRAM IN PHARMACY LEADING TO THE DOCTOR OF PHARMACY DEGREE. (2015). https://www.acpe-accredit.org/pharmd-program-accreditation

Al-azzam, S.I., Shara, M., Alzoubi, K.H., Almahasneh, F.A., & Iflaifel, M.H. (2013). Implementation of clinical pharmacy services at a university hospital in Jordan. The International Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 21(5), 337—340. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpp.12009

Al-Wazaify, M., Matowe, L., Albsoul-Younes, A., & Al-Omran, O.A. (2006). Pharmacy education in Jordan, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 70(1), 18. https://doi.org/10.5688/aj700118

Alefan, Q., & Alsmadi, M.M. (2017). Pharmacy education in Jordan: updates. The International Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 25(6), 418—420. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpp.12344

Anderson, S.L., & Marrs, J.C. (2018). A Review of the Role of the Pharmacist in Heart Failure Transition of Care. Advances in Therapy, 35(3), 311—323. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12325-018-0671-7

Basheti, I.A., Salhi, Y.B., Basheti, M.M., Hamadi, S.A., & Al-Qerem, W. (2019). Role of the pharmacist in improving inhaler technique and asthma management in rural areas in Jordan. Clinical Pharmacology : Advances and Applications, 11, 103–116. https://doi.org/10.2147/CPAA.S213271

Basri, D.S., DiScala, S.L., Brooks, A.T., Vartan, C.M., Silverman, M. A., & Quellhorst, J. (2018). Analysis of Inpatient Hospice Pharmacist Interventions Within a Veterans Affairs Medical Center. Journal of Pain & Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy, 32(4), 240-247. https://doi.org/10.1080/15360288.2019.1615025

Benrimoj, S.I., & Roberts, A.S. (2005). Providing patient care in community pharmacies in Australia. The Annals of Pharmacotherapy, 39(11), 1911-1917. https://doi.org/10.1345/aph.1g165

Christensen, D.B., & Farris, K.B. (2006). Pharmaceutical care in community pharmacies: practice and research in the US. The Annals of Pharmacotherapy, 40(7–8), 1400-1406. https://doi.org/10.1345/aph.1G545

Drugs.com. (2021). Drugs.com | Find Drugs & Conditions. (online) Available form: https://www.drugs.com

Fang, Y., Yang, S., Zhou, S., Jiang, M., & Liu, J. (2013). Community pharmacy practice in China: past, present and future. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 35(4), 520–528. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11096-013-9789-5

Hogue, M.D., Grabenstein, J.D., Foster, S.L., & Rothholz, M.C. (2006). Pharmacist involvement with immunizations: a decade of professional advancement. Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA, 46(2), 168–182. https://doi.org/10.1331/154434506776180621

Kheir, N., Zaidan, M., Younes, H., El Hajj, M., Wilbur, K., & Jewesson, P.J. (2008). Pharmacy education and practice in 13 Middle Eastern countries. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 72(6), 133. https://doi.org/10.5688/aj7206133

Koga, S., & Nishimura, T. (2017). Present Activities and Problems of Home Medical Care by Pharmacists. Yakugaku Zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 137(8), 941—945. https://doi.org/10.1248/yakushi.17-00001-3

Lexi-Drugs. Lexicomp. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. Riverwoods, IL. http://online.lexi.com

Moore, A.F., & Kenworthy, L. (2017). Disaster Relief: A Look Into the Pharmacist’s Role. North Carolina Medical Journal, 78(3), 195–197. https://doi.org/10.18043/ncm.78.3.195

Mukattash, T.L., Bazzi, N.H., Nuseir, K.Q., Jarab, A.S., Abu-Farha, R.K., & Khdour, M.R. (2018). Pharmaceutical care in community pharmacies in Jordan: a public survey. Pharmacy Practice, 16(2), 1126. https://doi.org/10.18549/PharmPract.2018.02.1126

Nagai, T. (2003). [Pharmacy, pharmacists and society--pharmaceutical science and practice with philosophy]. Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 123(3), 143–150. https://doi.org/10.1248/yakushi.123.143

Nazer, L.H., & Tuffaha, H. (2017). Health Care and Pharmacy Practice in Jordan. The Canadian Journal of Hospital Pharmacy, 70(2), 150—155. https://doi.org/10.4212/cjhp.v70i2.1649

Pittenger, A.L., Chapman, S.A., Frail, C.K., Moon, J.Y., Undeberg, M.R., & Orzoff, J.H. (2016). Entrustable Professional Activities for Pharmacy Practice. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 80(4), 57. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe80457

Saavedra-Mitjans, M., Ferrand, E., Garin, N., & Bussieres, J.-F. (2018). Role and impact of pharmacists in Spain: a scoping review. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 40(6), 1430–1442. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11096-018-0740-7

Stewart, B., Thomas, R.L., & Tutag-Lehr, V. (2018). Pharmacists’ knowledge, support, and perceived roles associated with providing naloxone in the community. Currents in Pharmacy Teaching & Learning, 10(8), 1013—1021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2018.05.016

Supapaan, T., Low, B.Y., Wongpoowarak, P., Moolasarn, S., & Anderson, C. (2019). A transition from the BPharm to the PharmD degree in five selected countries. Pharmacy Practice, 17(3), 1611. https://doi.org/10.18549/pharmpract.2019.3.1611

Tahaineh, L., Wazaify, M., Alomoush, F., Nasser, S.A., Alrawashdh, N., & Abraham, I. (2019). Physicians’ perceptions, expectations, and experiences of clinical pharmacists in Jordan-2017. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 41(5), 1193—1201. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11096-019-00884-6

Westerlund, L.T., & Bjork, H.T. (2006). Pharmaceutical care in community pharmacies: practice and research in Sweden. The Annals of Pharmacotherapy, 40(6), 1162–1169. https://doi.org/10.1345/aph.1G680

Downloads

Published

09-08-2021

How to Cite

Batarseh, Y. S. ., Rouse, M. J. ., AlEjielat, R. ., Khaleel, A., Aluwidi, M., Ayyad, D., & Haddadin, Y. (2021). RESEARCH ARTICLE: Developing advanced hospital pharmacy practice experiences in a Bachelor of Pharmacy programme in Jordan: A novel training programme and evaluation of student perceptions. Pharmacy Education, 21, p. 334–343. https://doi.org/10.46542/pe.2021.211.334343

Issue

Section

Research Article