IAI CONFERENCE: Hypoglycemic activity test on smooth pigweed (Ammaranthus Hybridus L) leaf water extract on male Wistar rats

Authors

  • Asti Yunia Rindarwati STIKes Salsabila Serang & University of Muhammadiyah, Bandung, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46542/pe.2021.212.5660

Keywords:

Ammaranthus Hybridus L, Antidiabetic activity, Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Abstract

Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus consists of an array of dysfunction characterized by hyperglycemia. The activity of smooth pigweed (Amaranthus hybridus L.) leaves water extract on male Wistar rats.   

Aims: This research was started by supplying simplicia, making smooth pigweed leaves water extract, and testing the hypoglycemic activity of smooth pigweed leaves water extract on male Wistar rats.    

Methods: The glucose tolerance method was used to determine the hypoglycemic activity of smooth pigweed leaves water extract. Male white rats were divided into five groups of six rats each: a positive control group (0.5% of tragacanth suspension), a comparison group (Diabinese suspension at a dose of 22.5 mg/kg body weight (bw)), and three test groups at doses of 50 mg/kg bw, 100 mg/kg bw, and 150 mg/kg bw.   

Results and conclusions: The most significant hypoglycemic activity was seen with the dose of 150 mg/kg bw in comparison with the control group at 90 minutes.

Author Biography

Asti Yunia Rindarwati, STIKes Salsabila Serang & University of Muhammadiyah, Bandung, Indonesia

Pharmacy Study Programme

References

Anonim, Director General of POM Depkes RI, Materia medika Indonesia. (1989). Volume V, DepKes RI Jakarta (pp. 27,92-93)

Douglas wetherill, MS., Dean, J., Kereiakes, MD., FACC. (2000). Diabetes, Jakarta (pp. 1-20)

Evelyn, C., Pearce. (1998). Anatomy and Physiology For Paramedics. PT Gramedia Jakarta. (pp. 207-209)

Gruben, G, J, H. (1981). Genetic Resources of Amaranths – a Global Plan of action. Genetic Resources Officer (Holticulture). IBPGR Rome

Guyton & Hall. (1997). Medical Physiology Teaching Book 9. Jakarta EGC. (pp. 1221-1231, 1233-1236)

Hyne, K. (1987). Indonesian Useful Plants, volume II. Translation of the Indonesian Forestry R & amp, D Agency. (pp 736)

Hoffbrand, A, V., Petit, J.E. (1996). Kapita Selekta Haematologi, Iyan Darmawan, Dr. 2nd edition – Jakarta EGC (pp. 1-15, 102-107, 201-205)

Immaculata., Maria. (1991). Phytofarmaka Testing and Development Guidelines: Pharmacological Screening, Phytochemical Testing and Clinical Testing, Natural Ingredient Drug Development and Utilization, Jakarta.

Ministry of Health and Social Welfare of Indonesian Drug Plant Invetaris volume I. (2000), Health Development Research Agency. (pp. 19-20)

Ministry of Health. (1995). Farmako Indonesia issue IV (pp. 17,214-215)

Mutchler, E. (1991). Drug Dynamics. issue 5 translation. M.B. Widianto and A.S. Ranti, ITB Publisher, Bandung. (pp. 339-350)

Montgomery Rex., et al. (1993). Biochemistry A Case-Oriented Approach. Volume I fourth edition translation of Prof. Dr. MIsmadi, Faculty of Medicine UG. (pp 572-628)

Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (1995). Pharmacopoeia Indonesia. Issue IV, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, Jakarta. (pp 1061)

PT Eisai Indonesia. (1983). Medicinal Herb Index in Indonesia (1983) PT Eisai, Indonesia (pp 679-0336)

Prof. Dr. Arjatmo & dr. Hendra Utama. (2016). Science of Disease In the third edition of volume I FKUI Jakarta. (pp. 571-573, 590-593)

Roth, J., Blschke, G. (1998). Pharmaceutical Analysis, Translation of Sarjono Kisman and Slamet Ibrahim. Publisher of Gadjah Madda University Press Yogyakarta (pp 357-359)

Sulistina G. Ganiswarna. (1995). Pharmacology and Therapy. Issue 4, Pharmacology Section of faculty of medicine UI, Jakarta

Toro Gelson. (1976). Practical Clinical Chemistry. (pp. 110-116, 123)

Downloads

Published

28-07-2021

How to Cite

Rindarwati, A. Y. . (2021). IAI CONFERENCE: Hypoglycemic activity test on smooth pigweed (Ammaranthus Hybridus L) leaf water extract on male Wistar rats. Pharmacy Education, 21(2), p. 56–60. https://doi.org/10.46542/pe.2021.212.5660

Issue

Section

Conference Proceedings