Knowledge, attitudes, and practices for using and disposing of antibiotics: A cross-sectional study at an Indonesian community

Authors

  • Elida Zairina Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0845-4640
  • Athaya B Azzahrya Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Gesnita Nugraheni Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Arie Sulistyarini Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46542/pe.2023.234.110115

Keywords:

Antibiotic use, Attitude, Disposal, Family, Knowledge, Practice

Abstract

Background: Antibiotic misuse and improper disposal contribute to the rise in antibiotic resistance.    

Objective: This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice of antibiotic use and disposal in Surabaya communities.    

Method: An electronic questionnaire was circulated through social media using convenience sampling. The data was then analysed descriptively, and any correlation between variables was analysed using SPSS.    

Result: The research showed that most of the respondents had good knowledge (71.6%), a positive attitude (68.2%), and good practice (78%). The correlation test showed a strong positive correlation between knowledge and practice (r = 0.568; p < 0.05).    

Conclusion: Most respondents demonstrated good knowledge, attitude, and practice. Nonetheless, education on rational antibiotic use and proper disposal should be significantly expanded.

Author Biographies

Elida Zairina, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy; Innovative Pharmacy Practice and Integrated Outcomes Research Group (INACORE Group) & Centre for Patient Safety Research

Athaya B Azzahrya, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Bachelor of Pharmacy Study Programme, Faculty of Pharmacy

Gesnita Nugraheni, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy & Innovative Pharmacy Practice and Integrated Outcomes Research Group (INACORE Group)

Arie Sulistyarini, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy & Innovative Pharmacy Practice and Integrated Outcomes Research Group (INACORE Group)

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Published

10-10-2023

How to Cite

Zairina, E., Azzahrya, A. B., Nugraheni, G., & Sulistyarini, A. (2023). Knowledge, attitudes, and practices for using and disposing of antibiotics: A cross-sectional study at an Indonesian community. Pharmacy Education, 23(4), p. 110–115. https://doi.org/10.46542/pe.2023.234.110115

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Special Edition