Effect of montmorillonite K-10 catalyst on the synthesis of (E)-1-phenyl-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one using the microwave irradiation method
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46542/pe.2024.243.6974Keywords:
2-Methoxychalcone, Catalyst, Microwave, Montmorillonite K-10, SynthesisAbstract
Background: A research investigation was conducted to examine how the utilisation of the montmorillonite K-10 catalyst impacts the production of (E)-1-phenyl-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one (PMPP) using the microwave irradiation method since the conventional method has not been successful.
Objective: The aim of this research was to investigate the impact of employing the montmorillonite K-10 catalyst in the synthesis of PMPP using the microwave irradiation method.
Method: The compound was created using the Claisen-Schmidt condensation technique through a nucleophilic addition reaction.
Results: The result of the synthesis was a yellowish powder. The percentage of synthesis of PMPP using the microwave irradiation method was 4.98%, with a melting point of 53-54oC. The synthesised compounds were identified by UV-Vis, Infrared and H-NMR spectroscopy.
Conclusion: Synthesis of PMPP with montmorillonite K-10 catalyst can be carried out using microwave irradiation. The synthesis using the montmorillonite K-10 catalyst gave a relatively small yield of (E)-1-phenyl-3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one compared to a strong base catalyst.
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