Measuring the national tariff and patient economic burden of chemotherapy treatment for lymphoma cancer
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46542/pe.2024.243.381387Keywords:
Cancer, Cost of illness, Economic burden, Insurance claim review, Lymphoma, National tariffAbstract
Background: Chemotherapy is the most current alternative treatment that requires many resources and long-term arrangements. All stages of lymphoma cancer use this therapeutic modality. The costs become a financial burden for patients, families, service providers, and the government.
Objective: This study aims to estimate the economic burden and measure the adequacy of national tariffs for lymphoma cancer patients’ chemotherapy.
Method: This research is a cost analysis study examining retrospective data. The analysis uses a prevalence approach and bottom-up processes. The secondary data comprises treatment and claim costs borne by lymphoma cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at a teaching hospital in Indonesia from May 2020 to May 2021. Quantitative analysis was used to calculate the cost of illness.
Results: The data shows that the economic burden of 55 lymphoma cancer patients receiving chemotherapy was USD 38,958.70 per year. Lymphoma patients paid USD 708.34 or about one-six GDP for each chemotherapy visit. The margin between the value of insurance claims and medical costs is from USD 8.41 to 110.51.
Conclusion: The economic burden for lymphoma chemotherapy is unreasonable, but the revenue from the national tariffs is minimal. Hence, the government should promote prevention programmes more than curative ones to minimise lymphoma cancer.
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