Innovative approach to career pathway mentorship for pharmacy postgraduate training
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46542/pe.2023.231.127131Keywords:
Mentorship, Pharmacy student, Postgraduate educationAbstract
Introduction: This brief describes the results of two initiatives, a Postgraduate Training Seminar elective course and a P4 Postgraduate Mentorship Programme, on pharmacy residency match rates at a College of Pharmacy.
Description of programmes: The Postgraduate Training Seminar elective course was developed to aid third-year pharmacy students interested in residency. The P4 Postgraduate Mentorship Programme was founded to help fourth-year students interested in postgraduate job attainment.
Evaluation: For students participating in the elective, College of Pharmacy residency match rates varied in comparison to the national rates (2019: 55% vs 63%; 2020: 67% vs 65%; 2021: 94% vs 77%). In 2021, students who participated in both the elective course and mentorship programme achieved the highest match results compared to the national rate (2019: 38% vs 63%; 2021: 55% vs 77%).
Future plans: Both initiatives will continue, with plans for the expansion of mentorship into the earlier years of the curriculum.
References
American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. (2020). ASHP long-range vision for the pharmacy workforce in hospitals and health systems. American journal of health-system pharmacy, 77(5), 386–400. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/zxz312
Cady, E. A., McGee, M., Jacobs, T., Terrell, J., & Herndon, C. M. (2020). Residency preparation elective courses (and other factors) as predictors of pharmacy residency match rates. Currents in pharmacy teaching & learning, 12(12), 1394–1398. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2020.07.011
Cho, J. C., Galeano, K., Sillas, N., & Dunn, R. L. (2020). Preparing pharmacy students for postgraduate training through a residency preparedness elective course. The International journal of pharmacy practice, 28(2), 150–155. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpp.12526
Dunn, B. L., Ragucci, K. R., Garner, S., & Spencer, A. (2010). Survey of colleges of pharmacy to assess preparation for and promotion of residency training. American journal of pharmaceutical education, 74(3), 43. https://doi.org/10.5688/aj740343
Hammond, D.A., Garner, S.S., Linder, M.A., Cousins, W.B., & Bookstaver, P.B. (2016). Assessment of mentor involvement with pharmacy students pursuing postgraduate residency training. Currents in pharmacy teaching & learning, 8(1), 18–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2015.09.012
Hammond, D. A., Rowe, J. M., Wiley, T. L., & Painter, J. T. (2018). Evaluation of an elective course for preparing students to pursue postgraduate residency training. Currents in pharmacy teaching & learning, 10(9), 1264–1271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2018.06.007
Johnson, C., & Boehmer, K. (2021). Postgraduate year 1 pharmacy residency director perceptions of elective courses about residency training. Currents in pharmacy teaching & learning, 13(1), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2020.07.012
Murphy, J. E., Nappi, J. M., Bosso, J. A., Saseen, J. J., Hemstreet, B. A., Halloran, M. A., Spinler, S. A., Welty, T. E., Dobesh, P. P., Chan, L. N., Garvin, C. G., Grunwald, P. E., Kamper, C. A., Sanoski, C. A., Witkowski, P. L., & American College of Clinical Pharmacy (2006). American College of Clinical Pharmacy's vision of the future: postgraduate pharmacy residency training as a prerequisite for direct patient care practice. Pharmacotherapy, 26(5), 722–733. https://doi.org/10.1592/phco.26.5.722
National Matching Services Inc. (2022). ASHP Match Statistics. https://natmatch.com/ashprmp/stats.html. Accessed June 16, 2022.
Bryles Phillips, B., Bourg, C. A., Guffey, W. J., & Phillips, B. G. (2012). An elective course on postgraduate residency training. American journal of pharmaceutical education, 76(9), 174. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe769174
Richter, S. K., Crannage, A. J., Pitlick, M. K., Simonyan, A. R., Stacy, Z. A., Stauffer, R. L., Van Tuyl, J. S., & Burke, J. M. (2019). An individualized approach to residency preparation for fourth professional year pharmacy students. Currents in pharmacy teaching & learning, 11(11), 1159–1166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2019.07.006
Slazak, E. M., Prescott, G. M., Doloresco, F., Woodruff, A. E., & Prescott, W. A., Jr (2020). Assessment of a Scholars Program Designed to Enhance Pharmacy Students' Competitiveness for Postgraduate Residency Training. American journal of pharmaceutical education, 84(7), ajpe7728. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe7728
Waghel, R. C., Wilson, J. A., Battise, D. M., & Frye, J. (2017). Reflections on a year-long student and pharmacist paired mentorship program. Currents in pharmacy teaching & learning, 9(4), 713–718. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2017.03.026
Whittaker, A., Smith, K. P., & Shan, G. (2017). Pharmacy Residency School-wide Match Rates and Modifiable Predictors in ACPE-accredited Colleges and Schools of Pharmacy. American journal of pharmaceutical education, 81(10), 6109. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe6109